Students taking GSCEs and A-Levels may soon have the option to complete certain exams digitally as part of proposed changes. Ofqual is considering the transition of some GCSE exams in less popular subjects, such as certain languages, and all A-level exams except for mathematics, to electronic screens by 2030.
While emphasizing the continued importance of traditional pen-and-paper assessments, Ofqual clarified that most GCSEs, AS, and A-levels will maintain their current assessment methods. However, the regulatory body has conducted extensive research on incorporating digital elements into exams. Ofqual is set to seek input on introducing up to two new on-screen specifications per exam board.
If approved, up to eight new GCSE, AS, or A-level exams could have digital assessment components. Notably, subjects with high national participation levels exceeding 100,000 entries will not transition to digital assessment in the near future under the proposed changes.
To ensure fairness, students will not be allowed to use personal laptops for exams to prevent disparities in device quality or access. Schools will be responsible for providing devices. Ofqual acknowledged potential challenges with on-screen assessments, including cybersecurity risks, technical glitches during exams, and maintaining consistent standards across different assessment modes.
Ofqual’s Chief Regulator, Sir Ian Bauckham, stressed the importance of managing any shift to on-screen assessments in a manner that prioritizes student interests, garners public trust, and is feasible for educational institutions. The move towards digital assessments was welcomed by Pepe Di’Iasio, the General Secretary of the Association of School and College Leaders, who emphasized the need for a cautious approach given the practical complexities involved.
Sarah Hannafin, the Head of Policy for the school leaders’ union NAHT, commended Ofqual’s sensible approach but highlighted the existing disparities in IT resources, connectivity, and staff expertise among schools and colleges. Education Secretary Bridget Phillipson echoed the government’s commitment to leveraging technology to enhance educational opportunities. She emphasized the importance of a phased and equitable transition to on-screen exams to maintain the integrity of the examination system.
Ofqual’s consultation on these proposed changes will remain open until March.